The Rich History of Korea: From Ancient Kingdoms to Modern Nation
The Rich History of Korea: From Ancient Kingdoms to Modern Nation 1. Introduction Korea has a long and fascinating history that dates back over 5,000 years. From the early tribal states to the powerful dynasties that shaped the culture and traditions of the Korean Peninsula, Korea’s history is a story of resilience, innovation, and transformation. This post explores the major historical periods of Korea, highlighting the key events and cultural developments that have shaped the nation. 2. Ancient Korea: The Three Kingdoms Period (57 BC – 668 AD) Before Korea became a unified nation, the peninsula was divided into three powerful kingdoms: Goguryeo, Baekje, and Silla. 2.1 Goguryeo (고구려, 37 BC – 668 AD) ✔ One of the largest and most powerful kingdoms, covering northern Korea and parts of Manchuria ✔ Known for its strong military and resistance against China’s invasions ✔ Built impressive fortresses, tomb murals, and palaces 2.2 Baekje (백제, 18 BC – 660 AD) ✔ Located in the sout...